3-1 POPULATION AND ITS COMPOSITION |
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| (10 000 persons) | |||||||
| Year | Total Population | By Sex | By Residence | By Agriculture & Non-agriculture | |||
| (year-end) | Male | Female | Urban | Rural | Agriculture | Non-agriculture | |
| 1952 | 4 628.5 | 2 357.9 | 2 270.6 | ||||
| 1957 | 5 088.8 | 2 601.0 | 2 487.8 | 412.7 | 4 676.1 | 4 520.8 | 568.0 |
| 1962 | 4 688.3 | 2 368.9 | 2 319.4 | 421.3 | 4 267.0 | 4 152.4 | 535.9 |
| 1965 | 5 162.1 | 2 623.3 | 2 538.8 | 428.9 | 4 733.2 | 4 555.7 | 606.4 |
| 1970 | 6 052.4 | 3 089.0 | 2 963.4 | 427.0 | 5 625.4 | 5 363.5 | 688.9 |
| 1975 | 6 874.7 | 3 508.2 | 3 366.5 | 525.0 | 6 349.7 | 6 138.1 | 736.6 |
| 1978 | 7 071.9 | 3 621.5 | 3 450.4 | 557.6 | 6 514.3 | 6 287.7 | 784.2 |
| 1979 | 7 120.5 | 3 646.6 | 3 473.9 | 592.0 | 6 528.5 | 6 306.5 | 814.0 |
| 1980 | 7 154.8 | 3 668.3 | 3 486.5 | 610.9 | 6 543.9 | 6 325.6 | 829.2 |
| 1981 | 7 215.6 | 3 710.9 | 3 504.7 | 623.9 | 6 591.7 | 6 356.5 | 859.1 |
| 1982 | 7 300.4 | 3 755.9 | 3 544.5 | 643.5 | 6 656.9 | 6 415.1 | 885.3 |
| 1983 | 7 336.9 | 3 779.3 | 3 557.6 | 661.7 | 6 675.2 | 6 429.8 | 907.1 |
| 1984 | 7 364.0 | 3 797.4 | 3 566.6 | 710.1 | 6 653.9 | 6 407.6 | 956.4 |
| 1985 | 7 419.3 | 3 828.9 | 3 590.4 | 796.4 | 6 622.9 | 6 393.4 | 1 025.9 |
| 1986 | 7 511.9 | 3 879.7 | 3 632.2 | 820.5 | 6 691.4 | 6 490.6 | 1 021.3 |
| 1987 | 7 613.2 | 3 934.9 | 3 678.3 | 844.3 | 6 768.9 | 6 567.8 | 1 045.4 |
| 1988 | 7 716.4 | 3 989.8 | 3 726.6 | 890.5 | 6 825.9 | 6 648.5 | 1 067.9 |
| 1989 | 7 803.2 | 4 038.6 | 3 764.6 | 920.2 | 6 883.0 | 6 714.9 | 1 088.3 |
| 1990 | 7 892.5 | 4 088.1 | 3 804.4 | 946.1 | 6 946.4 | 6 790.8 | 1 101.7 |
| 1991 | 7 947.8 | 4 119.5 | 3 828.3 | 969.2 | 6 978.6 | 6 828.5 | 1 119.3 |
| 1992 | 7 992.2 | 4 144.1 | 3 848.1 | 1 090.6 | 6 901.6 | 6 819.6 | 1 172.6 |
| 1993 | 8 037.4 | 4 171.2 | 3 866.2 | 1 137.3 | 6 900.1 | 6 825.5 | 1 211.9 |
| 1994 | 8 098.7 | 4 205.3 | 3 893.4 | 1 242.0 | 6 856.7 | 6 821.6 | 1 277.1 |
| 1995 | 8 161.2 | 4 238.9 | 3 922.3 | 1 267.7 | 6 893.5 | 6 829.4 | 1 331.8 |
| 1996 | 8 215.4 | 4 266.6 | 3 948.8 | 1 276.1 | 6 939.3 | 6 837.3 | 1 378.1 |
| 1997 | 8 264.7 | 4 291.4 | 3 973.3 | 1 297.6 | 6 967.1 | 6 844.6 | 1 420.1 |
| 1998 | 8 315.7 | 4 317.5 | 3 998.2 | 1 384.1 | 6 931.6 | 6 855.4 | 1 460.3 |
| 1999 | 8 358.6 | 4 337.7 | 4 020.9 | 1 444.0 | 6 914.6 | 6 850.9 | 1 507.7 |
| a) Data in this table were taken from the annual reports of the Bureau of Public Security, which were different from that of permanent residents. For example: The population in the end of 1999 that from the annual reports of the Bureau of Public Security was 83.586 million persons as well as the permanent residents in the end of 1999 was 85.50 million persons. | |||||||